Weissenbacher-Zweymüller syndrome

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Weissenbacher-Zweymuller syndrome is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder, linked to mutations (955 gly -> glu) in the COL11A2 gene (located on chromosomal position 6p21.3), which codes for the a2 strand of collagen type XI. [1][2]

It is a collagenopathy, types II and XI disorder.

It causes facial abnormalities, skeletal malformation and occasionally neural tube defects; the skeletal disfigurements resolve to a degree in the course of development.

Mutations in different parts of the gene may lead to deafness or Stickler syndrome type III (eye problems: myopia, retinal detachment and skeletal abnormalities).

It was first characterized in 1964 by G. Weissenbacher and Ernst Zweymüller.[3][4]

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